Review Article

Literature Reviewing as an Architecture of Researchable Problems

Leticia Guinsiman

Publication record

Original publication period
July–December 2025
Digitized / uploaded online
August 10, 2026

The digitization/upload date records when this file was added to the website; it is not the article's original publication date.

Abstract

A literature review is often taught as a preliminary collection of sources, yet its more important function is to construct a defensible research problem. This conceptual article reframes reviewing as an architecture of claims, relationships, and unresolved questions. It distinguishes six review purposes and proposes a workflow for delimiting the problem space, retrieving and evaluating evidence, coding claims, synthesizing relationships, and converting tensions into research questions.

literature reviewresearch problemevidence synthesissource evaluationresearch questionsacademic writing